Stonehenge, the iconic monument, has long been a popular destination for travelers worldwide. Despite one sarcastic review criticizing it as a mere collection of rocks in the middle of nowhere, Stonehenge holds a significant place in the UK’s cultural heritage, recently ranking seventh on Iglu Cruise’s list of top attractions globally.
Contrary to the misconception that Stonehenge was erected quickly, the monument’s construction spanned centuries. Beginning around 2,500 BC, the stones, including sarsens and bluestones, were methodically arranged in concentric patterns over time. The intricate design of Stonehenge, with its inner horseshoe, outer circle, and Station Stones, showcases the meticulous efforts of its ancient builders.
Further modifications, such as rearranging the bluestones to form a circle and oval, were made approximately 200-300 years later. The construction of the Avenue, connecting Stonehenge to the river Avon, added to the site’s grandeur. Notably, the final prehistoric activity involved creating concentric pits, known as the Y and Z holes, dating back to 1,500-1,500 BC.
One of the most intriguing aspects of Stonehenge is the logistical challenge of transporting the massive stones over 20 miles to the site. This monumental task required meticulous planning, coordination, and manpower, with hundreds of individuals working together to shape and erect the stones. The precision involved in positioning the stones upright using primitive tools and techniques underscores the engineering marvel of Stonehenge’s construction.
Today, Stonehenge is managed by English Heritage, offering visitors a chance to explore the site for a fee. While free-entry opportunities may arise, experiencing the awe-inspiring monument firsthand remains a captivating experience. Autumn, with its picturesque foliage and fewer crowds, is a recommended time to visit Stonehenge and soak in its historical significance.
In addition to Stonehenge, other renowned attractions like Sagrada Familia, Taj Mahal, Angkor Wat, and Niagara Falls feature on Iglu Cruise’s list of must-visit destinations. For more travel inspiration, the full list can be found on the Iglu Cruise website.